How much can a landlord legally raise the rent? Caps, benchmark indices and notice rules for 18 countries. Tap a country for the full rules — and let RentFlow keep every increase compliant.
Market rate (no fixed cap) →
~2.7% (VPI (Verbraucherpreisindex)) →
~2.5% (Santé Index (health index)) →
2% hard cap →
~2.3% (IRL (Indice de Référence des Loyers)) →
20% hard cap →
~1.0% (ISTAT FOI) →
Market rate (no fixed cap) →
~4.5% (CPI + 1% (max ~4.5%)) →
2% hard cap →
Market rate (no fixed cap) →
~2.2% (IRAV (INE rental reference index)) →
~3.0% (CPI/Bruksvärdessystemet) →
~1.2% (Reference interest rate (Referenzzinssatz)) →
~38.0% (TÜFE 12-month avg) →
Index-based (RERA Rental Index) →
Market rate (no fixed cap) →
Market rate (no fixed cap) →
ℹ️ Values are approximate and index rates change frequently. Always verify the current figure with the official source before applying an increase.